HAWAIIAN
CULTURE AND BELIEFS

The content within this page is based
on interviews
with women of this culture and is for
informational purposes only.
It is NOT to be
considered medical advice. Please see a health
professional if you are
pregnant.

MODERN
PRENATAL BELIEFS:
- Wearing a lei or
necklace while pregnant
could
cause the infant to be born with the
uumbilical cord around it's neck.
- There are no
restrictions with food. In fact, a woman is encouraged to eat
everything she craves because
if she doesn't
eat the food she craves the infant might be born with a
defect.
- It is believed that the
woman should always
take prenatal vitamins and attend regular doctor
visits.
- If
the mother's stomach is pointy it's a boy and if it's round and her
skin gets
blotchy and breaks
out it's a girl.
- Women are
encouraged to rest and avoid strenuous exercise.


MODERN
LABOR AND DELIVERY
BELIEFS:
- The Maternal
grandmother is
at the bed side actively participating and the significant other
is encouraged to
remain in the room for birth.
- Quietly enduring
pain and not
using pain medication during labor is highly respected.
The placenta is
taken
home and buried.
- When the umbilical cord
falls off, it is
placed under a tree (meaning child is tied to the land) or
placed
under a rock in the ocean, also
known as a piko (navel) rock (meaning
child is tied
to
the ocean). The same is done with the placenta.
It is
either buried under a tree or under a rock in the
ocean. The
reason for this is to unite the infant's spirit with mother earth in
some way.
- In ancient Hawaii
, boys were
preferred but as times have changed either sex is
acceptable as long as the baby is
healthy.
MODERN
POST-PARTUM BELIEFS:
- Recovery
periods are
short.
Mothers are encouraged to return to normal activities as
soon as tolerated.
- Maternal
grandmothers are
the primary resource for child rearing questions and concerns.
- Naming the
child is the
responsibility of elders in the family. If an elder dreams of
a
name while a woman
in
the family is
pregnant; the
name has to be given to that child. Names are also
believed
to serve as guidance for
the child.
Some believe that names should not given until after birth to
better represent the child's characteristics and demeanor. If
naming
a
child after an ancestor,
permission for use
is needed unless the ancestor
is deceased.
OTHER BELIEFS:
- Before there were bulb
syringes, if a child became congested,
the
father would aspirate
the nasal
drainage by placing his mouth over the infants nose
and mouth, sucking the
mucous out
and then spitting
it out.
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Index
Posted November
5, 2008
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background graphics are from http://www.angelfire.com/hi/hawngraphics