Chinese Culture
Beliefs of Childbearing
This web page is designed to share information about pregnancy, labor and birthing beliefs of the Chinese culture. This web page is by no means a source of medical advice, but merely views shared by members of the Chinese community. Please consult your doctor regarding questions about health care.
PRENATAL
Furniture
in the house should not be rearranged or mirrors or pictures hung on the walls
as this is believed to cause harm to the baby.
Rubbing
the
belly too much will spoil the child.
Mother
should not work with glue or adhesives as it may result in birthing
complications.
If the pregnant
abdomen presents as pointed, it is believed to be a boy, as baby faces forward
with his back towards the mother as a sign of independence.
If the
pregnant abdomen presents as rounded, it is believed to be a girl, as baby faces
her back to the world as if hugging the mother
Mother must
eat healthy & avoid sour foods to avoid miscarriage.
It was
believed
baby would learn most valued virtues if Mother walked without swinging
arms and talked softly, avoiding foul language.
LABOR
& DELIVERY
With the
first baby the father plays no role in labor & delivery, but is present
at subsequent births.
The pregnant
woman's mom is present with the birth of the first baby.
It is believed
that drinking a special tea during labor helps with pain.
The
practice of breathing techniques & massage also help to reduce the
pain.
Only hot
foods & beverages are consumed to keep the balance of Qi (life force
or spiritual energy).
Squid is
avoided because it is believe to make the birthing process sticky.
The vocalization
of pain is acceptable.
POST
PARTUM
Zuoy
uezi
is a one-month recovery period during which total bed rest is stressed
so that the mother’s body will be able to recover and not become ill.
Eating
plenty of chicken, rice, and fish cooked with ginger and pig knuckle soup is
encouraged. It is believed these foods compensate for the loss of calcium
and other nutrients.
Anything
salty is avoided because it is believed to hinder breast milk production.
Family
members (mother and sister) participate in the care of the baby and
mother.
Baths
and showers are not allowed during the one month recovery period.
It
is believed that a sponge bath with boiled water and ginger skin
promotes circulation.
Washing
the hair is avoided because it may cause a headache.
Windy,
cold areas and outdoors are avoided at this time.
Twelve
days after the birth of the baby, soups are shared with the family and friends
to celebrate or share the happiness.
Moon
Yuet
is the one-month birthday celebration. At
this time, the mother is allowed to bathe.
The
family ensures safekeeping of the umbilical cord because if a rat finds
the cord the baby may become ill.
Qi
Ta (chee-ta)
Other
Beliefs
Dolls
& Lotus seeds placed on the bed of a married couple are used as
symbolic items to enhance fertility.
Certain
foods
eaten days before conception are believed to aide in choosing child’s
sex: For a boy, Mother eats tofu, lettuce, & mushrooms.
For a girl, mother eats meat and fish.
Boys are
preferred because they carry the family name into next generation.
An ideal
family is a large family.
Women
usually follow traditions as long as the family expects it.
If baby has
more than one hair circle on the head, he/she will be a rascal.
A baby with
wide, thick ears will be prosperous.
Never say
complimentary things about baby as it will cause jealousy and baby will
get sick.
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Posted October 20, 2006